Modis foreign policy is imaginative and truly dynamic. Even before becoming the prime minister narendra modi hinted that his foreign policy will actively focus on improving ties with indias immediate neighbours which is being termed as neighbourhood first policy in the media and he started well by inviting all heads of stateheads of government of south asian countries in his inauguration and on the second day on office he held bilateral talks. Modis administration gave renewed attention to indias look east policy, instituted in 1991. Modi has led from the front in selling india to the rest of the world with the message that india is ready and willing to actively engage with the rest. Rcep and the tpp converging in future to produce a free trade. These principles have stood the test of time and are ingrained in the international law and indias foreign policy practice. While it is too early to know precisely what the new foreign policy will be, a few signpoststhe bjps vision statement, modis own political beliefs, and some of his recent statementsoffer clues. Instc, start negotiating on a free trade agreement between india and the eurasian customs union, focusing on.
And so are the limits and contradictions india must overcome for modis vision to gain momentum. Ian hall, is a modi doctrine emerging in indian foreign policy. May 30, 2016 a former foreign secretary opined that foreign policy was losing momentum, stressing image must serve substance. The foreign policy of the modi government concerns the policy initiatives made towards other. Modi has made strides on a geoeconomic vision, but india still lacks a clear geopolitical strategy.
To begin an article about narendra modis foreign policy with the words of the gandhi family patriarch may seem ironic but it serves to reinforce a crucial point about how continuity and not change characterizes indian foreign policy. Narendra modi s impressive election victory, the marginalization of the congress party in national affairs and modi s desire to modernize india s economic, military and diplomatic arrangements, and to unwind further the nehruvian legacy in foreign affairs, further motivated us to write this book. This highlighted the intrinsic links that have existed through the. Foreign policy is one area where the modi governments actions have not just varied in degree but. Modi entered office hoping to transform relations with china and pakistan, dispense with indias anachronistic commitment to nonalignment, and extend indian influence in south and southeast asia. Asia being the major focus area of his foreign policy, modi and his foreign minister chose several asian countries for their initial bilateral visits.
Pakistans prevarications on mfn, sri lanka delaying the comprehensive economic partnership agreement and nepal still resisting cooperation on water resources reflect the limits of such a policy. Graduate students and researchers focusing on indian foreign policy, geopolitical ties and international relations. The book, however, prefers instead to argue that modi introduced a new foreign policy language by offering a detailed discourse analysis and a focus on some more trivial issues such as the prime ministers efforts to promote brand india through his foreign visits and diaspora policy. It explicitly states that the bjp intends to create a web of alliances to further our interests a clear departure from indias long cherished notions of nonalignment and strategic autonomy. Book on modis foreign policy released in uk the launch of the modi doctrine. Yet despite his best efforts, he has failed to fundamentally transform his countrys foreign policy. Howdy, modi was just one indication that the prime ministers foreign policy has more similarities to his rivals than differences. Dec 24, 2018 indian foreign policy not walking modis big talk 24 december 2018. Foreign policy of the narendra modi government wikipedia. In june this year, just after prime minister narendra modis visit to washington, a senior american official spoke of the modi doctrine, giving formal recognition to the foreign policy. In the past five years, modis government gave the military a free hand to crush resistance to indian rule. Not only in terms of trade and economy but also the diplomatic relations between the countries hold much importance in this global world. As this paper points out, the drivers of modis foreign policy. Foreign policy in transition under modi observer research.
The bjp manifesto believed to have been personally vetted by modi does not devote much space to foreign policy. Brookings india does not hold an institutional view on any subject. Since the time of jawaharlal nehru, no indian prime minister has been so peripatetic. Ever since the narendra modi government came to power in india in may 2014, there has been a debate in the policy and academic community about its foreign policy. The ministry of external affairs, headed by external affairs minister subrahmanyam jaishankar is responsible.
Pdf on jan 1, 2015, uma purushothaman and others published modi s foreign policy find, read and cite all the research you need on researchgate. Is indian foreign policy under modi government effective. In a rather subjective assessment, an academic demolished modis south asia policy, advising delhi not to behave like the modernday raj. Pm faces tough foreign policy choices in dealing with us, china. Indias foreign policy page 5 module i basic determinants of indias foreign policy 1. During his election campaign in 2014, indian prime minister narendra modi showed scant interest in foreign policy, focusing instead on economic growth, corruption, and governance.
Indian campaigns rarely involve debates on world affairs. A senior journalist highlighted that modis activism had put the ministry of. Aug 08, 2019 prime minister narendra modi s vision of a hindu india has taken a leap forward with his government s decision to subsume muslimmajority kashmir into the federal government by eliminating its. There was a remarkable reorientation of indias policy towards the middleeast as there was increasing pressure. Fundamental changes in foreign policy take place only when there is a revolutionary change either at home or in the world. How much a modiled nda will follow or depart from vajpayeeled ndas foreign policy is an important question. Aug 29, 2014 after indian prime minister narendra modi s first 100 days in office, tanvi madan discusses his foreign policy, including a focus on the south asian neighborhood, india s act east policy and a. Narendra modis impressive election victory, the marginalization of the congress party in national affairs and modis desire to modernize indias economic, military and diplomatic arrangements, and to unwind further the nehruvian legacy in foreign affairs, further motivated us to write this book.
Lets see if indian foreign policy under modi government effective. Principles of india s foreign policy byjus free ias prep. Pdf modis foreign policy uma purushothaman academia. The policy was renamed the act east policy, and involved directing indian foreign policy towards east asia and southeast asia. Book on modis foreign policy released in uk india news,the. Dec 10, 2016 in june this year, just after prime minister narendra modis visit to washington, a senior american official spoke of the modi doctrine, giving formal recognition to the foreign policy. A former foreign secretary opined that foreign policy was losing momentum, stressing image must serve substance. Narendra modi modis india isnt prepared for the coronavirus new delhis lockdown has stalled the spread of the pandemic but a lack of planning has led to hunger, uncertainty, and panic. The foreign policy of the modi government also referred to as the modi doctrine concerns the policy initiatives made towards other states by the current modi government after he assumed office as prime minister of india on 26 may 2014. The modi factor in indian foreign policy the diplomat. Pdf on jan 1, 2015, uma purushothaman and others published modis foreign policy find, read and cite all the research you need on researchgate. Modis outlook on global affairs retains the main thrust of indias approach to the world, yet there is a nuanced aim of linking indias foreign policy to domestic transformation under his. The poorest of the worlds 20 largest economies, indias potential for catchup growth is enormous. May 17, 2017 modis strategic foreign policy vision.
Whatever the outcome of the coming national election between the bjp and rahul gandhi s congress party inc, indian democracy is striving and the country is too diverse to be held in thrall to a single national vision or figure. Modi has undeniably put a personal stamp on foreign policy, substantive changes have been. Prime minister modis foreign policy can best be described as those of a pragmatist who uses his large political mandate to espouse populist policies of economic nationalism. Rajya sabha tv programs like the big picture, in depth and indias world are informative programs that are important for upsc preparation. Narendra modis pakistan and china policy chatham house. Dec 31, 2017 on foreign policy front, modi started with a bang, but the developments on this front has disappointed me so far. Prime minister narendra modi on friday hit out at right talking critics of his governments decisions such as the new citizenship law and scrapping of special status for jammu and kashmir, saying they have hatred. Historic milestone in pm modis neighbourhood first foreign policy in the book, he writes.
Modis external affairs indias foreign policy during modi. First, given his reputation as a staunch hindu nationalist, to what extent do his ideological leanings influence modi s foreign policy, especially with respect to the use of national power. May 30, 2014 this column first appeared in mint, on may 25, 2014. States tend to be conservative about foreign policy. New paradigms in indias foreign policy, was also marked by a panel discussion on the topic on tuesday. Prime minister narendra modis vision of a hindu india has taken a leap forward with his governments decision to subsume muslimmajority kashmir into the. Encouraging domestic economic growth along with better foreign relations, and being backed by the indian diaspora is a major achievement for mr. Asian foreign policy of the narendra modi government. While there are diverse ways in which one might assess modi s foreign policy visavis the major powers, three overarching questions are of central importance. The characteristics of prime minister narendra modi s foreign policy are as follows. Sep 24, 2019 howdy, modi was just one indication that the prime ministers foreign policy has more similarities to his rivals than differences. Modis external affairs indias foreign policy during modi era. Pdf on jan 1, 2015, uma purushothaman and others published modis foreign policy find, read and cite all the research you. The most significant initiative made by the narendra modi government is the focus on neighbouring countries and major asian powers coupled with emphasizing on the two decades old look east policy.
A custom free trade would immensely bene t india and its neighbour. Foreign policy does not exist in a cultural vacuum. Indian foreign policy not walking modis big talk east asia. In sum, modis foreign policy engagements have shown that there is no clear modi doctrinemodi is neither a hindutva ideologue, nor an adherent to liberal economic policies. A quick survey of modern indias history makes evident that the mere induction of a new regime does. Pdf on sep 15, 2014, rajan kumar and others published india s foreign policy. Even before becoming the prime minister narendra modi hinted that his foreign policy will actively focus on improving ties with india s immediate neighbours which is being termed as neighbourhood first policy in the media and he started well by inviting all heads of stateheads of government of south asian countries in his inauguration and on the second day on office he held bilateral talks.
South asian foreign policy of the narendra modi government. On foreign policy front, modi started with a bang, but the developments on this front has disappointed me so far. In this article, you can read about the discussions held in the indias world episode on indias foreign policy for the ias. India s foreign policy rstv indias world, discussion on. Introduction most nations and large ones at that do not easily alter their international orientation. Modis foreign policy platform from what one can grok from his public. The 2018 g20 summit in buenos aires offered indian prime minister narendra modi another international occasion to bolster his political standing at home. In this era of globalisation, every country is connected to one another. Modis foreign policy is focused on improving relations with neighboring countries. The government signed agreements to improve land connectivity with myanmar, through the state of manipur. The evolution of indias foreign policy new book from aparna pande.
Foreign policy of india during narendra modi government. Indias annexation of kashmir demonstrates modis hindu. After four years under bjp prime minister narendra modi, india is not about to descend into hindutva ethnonationalism, sectarian violence, or strongman rule. Indeed, one commentator at the the diplomat has pegged him as somewhat of an enigma on the foreign policy front. Indian foreign policy not walking modis big talk 24 december 2018. In office, however, modi has made 35 foreign trips and visited as many as 53 countries. Under the programme, india received dutyfree access to the us market for. Indias foreign policy, narendra modi, act east, bjp, nda, saarc. A great deal of indias foreign policy transformation can be attributed to pm modis personal proactiveness.
Modi has asserted indian interests in a way that few had anticipated when he had assumed office given his lack of experience on the foreign policy front. Indian foreign policy under modi griffith research online. Elaborating the point further in an article the indiabangladesh land boundary agreement. Whatever the outcome of the coming national election between the bjp and rahul gandhis congress party inc, indian democracy is striving and the country is too diverse to be held in thrall to a single national vision or figure. The economist offers authoritative insight and opinion on international news, politics, business, finance, science, technology and the connections between them. The interest shown by the prime minister modi in the foreign policy, the time for it and plans made for it are certainly going to give new direction to a indian foreign policy.
The principles of indias foreign policy and its objectives are closely interlinked with each other. The heft of the prime ministers persona alone or the goodwill he enjoys cannot drive indias external engagement. Lacking a clear strategic framework, modis foreign policy is coming apart. This column first appeared in mint, on may 25, 2014. Lacking a clear strategic framework, modis foreign policy is. Narendra modi became the 15th prime minister of india on 26 may. India had a multidimensional foreign policy with significant influence globally, under the nam banner. It is shaped by national experience and a country s view of itself. India briefing book contains nine short opinion pieces from various scholars on different aspects of prime minister modis foreign policy over the past one year. Pdf india s foreign policy under modi government researchgate. A great deal of india s foreign policy transformation can be attributed to pm modi s personal proactiveness. The modi factor asia centre, in charge of the in it.
1471 1402 1566 1068 264 1364 629 300 917 1062 850 264 1373 184 1380 156 342 898 1233 1459 193 176 583 88 557 202 1268 1560 209 476 1466 514 1105 506 492 140 290 1395 343 457 229